Kutendeuka inzira yekucheka workpiece pane lathe uchishandisa kutenderera kweworkpiece maererano nechishandiso.Kutendeuka ndiyo inonyanya kukosha uye yakajairika nzira yekucheka.Mazhinji maworkpiece ane anotenderera anotenderera anogona kugadziriswa nenzira dzekushandura, senge mukati nekunze cylindrical nzvimbo, mukati nekunze conical nzvimbo, yekupedzisira zviso, grooves, shinda, uye inotenderera inoumba nzvimbo.Machira akajairwa anogona kukamurwa kuita akachinjika lathes, pasi lathes, vertical lathes, turret lathes uye profiling lathes, mazhinji acho ari horizontal lathes.
Nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwesainzi yemazuva ano uye tekinoroji, zvakasiyana-siyana zvesimba uye zvekuoma kweinjiniya zvinonyanya kushandiswa.Kushandura tekinoroji yechinyakare kwakaoma kana kuti hazvigoneke kugadzirisa zvimwe zvinhu zvine simba repamusoro uye zvekuoma kwepamusoro.Kuomesa tekinoroji inoita kuti izvi zvigoneke uye zvinopa mabhenefiti akajeka mukugadzira.
1. Nhanganyaya kune maitiro ekutendeuka
(1) Kunyanya kutendeuka kushanda zvakanaka
Kutendeuka kune hunyanzvi hwepamusoro pane kugaya.Kutendeuka kazhinji kunotora kudzika kukuru kwekucheka uye kumhanya kwakakwirira kweworkpiece, uye mwero wayo wekubvisa simbi unowanzo kakati wandei uyo wekukuya.Mukushandura, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinogona kugadzirwa mune imwe clamping, nepo kukuya kuchida kuisirwa kakawanda, zvichikonzera nguva pfupi dzekubatsira uye yakakwirira positional iko pakati penzvimbo dzakagadzirwa.
(2) Mutengo wekushandisa wemidziyo wakaderera.Kana kugadzirwa kwakafanana, mari ye lathe zviri pachena kuti iri nani pane yeguyo, uye mutengo weiyo yekubatsira system zvakare yakaderera.Pakugadzirwa kwebatch diki, kutendeuka hakudi midziyo yakakosha, nepo batch hombe kugadzirisa kwepamusoro-chaiyo zvikamu zvinoda CNC muchina maturusi nekusimba kwakanaka, yakakwirira chinzvimbo uye kudzokororwa kwenzvimbo.
(3) Yakakodzera kune diki batch inoshanduka kugadzirwa zvinodiwa.Iyo lathe pachayo ishanduko yekugadzirisa nzira nehupamhi hwekugadzirisa.Iyo lathe iri nyore kushanda uye kutendeuka uye clamping inokurumidza.Kuenzaniswa nekukuya, kutendeuka kwakaoma kunogona kuita zvirinani zvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa kunoshanduka.
(4) Kutenderedza kwakaoma kunogona kuita kuti zvikamu zviwane kukwana kwakanaka kwemuchina
Kupisa kwakawanda kunogadzirwa mukushanduka kwakaoma kunotorwa nemafuta ekucheka, uye hapazovi nekupisa kwepamusoro uye kuputika sekukuya.kururama kwenzvimbo.
2. Kushandura zvishandiso zvekushandisa uye kusarudzwa kwavo
(1) Coated carbide yekucheka maturusi
Coated carbide yekucheka maturusi akaputirwa neimwe kana akawanda akaturikidzana ane yakanaka kupfeka kuramba pane yakaoma carbide yekucheka maturusi.Iko kuvharidzira kunowanzoita mabasa maviri anotevera: Iyo yakanyanya kuderera kupisa conductivity yematrix uye workpiece zvinhu zvinoderedza kupisa kwemaitiro emudziyo matrix;kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kunyatsogadzirisa kupesana uye kunamatira kwekucheka kwekucheka uye kuderedza chizvarwa chekucheka kupisa.Kuenzaniswa nesimbi yekucheka maturusi ekucheka maturusi, maturusi ekucheka ecarbide akagadziridzwa zvakanyanya maererano nesimba, kuomarara uye kupfeka kuramba.
(2) Ceramic zvinhu chishandiso
Ceramic yekucheka maturusi ane hunhu hwekuoma kwakanyanya, kusimba kwepamusoro, kunaka kupfeka kuramba, kunaka kwemakemikari kugadzikana, yakanaka anti-bonding performance, yakaderera friction coefficient uye yakaderera mutengo.Mukushandiswa kwakajairwa, kusimba kwacho kwakakwira zvakanyanya, uye kumhanya kunogona kunge kwakapetwa kakati wandei pane kuya kwecemented carbide.Inonyanya kukodzera kushandiswa kwepamusoro-kuoma kwezvinhu, kupedzisa uye kushandiswa kwepamusoro-soro.
(3) Cubic boron nitride chishandiso
Iko kuomarara uye kupfeka kuramba kwecubic boron nitride yechipiri chete kune diamond, uye ine yakanyanya kunaka tembiricha kuoma.Kuenzaniswa nematurusi eceramic, kupisa kwayo kupisa uye kugadzikana kwekemikari kwakashata zvishoma, asi simba rayo rekuita uye kupwanya kuramba kuri nani.Kana iwe usingade kushanda pazasi, uchida kubvisa iyo mamiriro, uye uchida kudzidza UG hurongwa, unogona kuwedzera QQ boka 192963572 kuti udzidze CNC machining programming tekinoroji.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukucheka kwesimbi yakaoma, pearlitic grey cast iron, chilled cast iron uye superalloy, etc. Inofananidzwa nematurusi e-cemented carbide, kumhanya kwayo kwekucheka kunogona kutowedzerwa nekuraira kwehukuru.
3. Kusarudzwa kwekucheka mafuta
(1) Kupisa kwekupisa kwemidziyo yesimbi yemidziyo hakuna kunaka, uye kuomarara kunorasika pakupisa kwakanyanya, saka mafuta ekucheka aine kutonhora kwakanaka, kuderera kwe viscosity uye kuyerera kwakanaka kunodiwa.
(2) Kana iyo yakakwira-speed simbi simbi inoshandiswa pahupamhi hwekucheka hutsinye, huwandu hwekucheka hwakakura uye huwandu hukuru hwekucheka kupisa hunogadzirwa.Kucheka mafuta nekutonhora kwakanaka kunofanira kushandiswa.Kana maturusi esimbi akakwira-yekumhanya akashandiswa kwepakati uye yakaderera-kumhanya kupedzisa, yakaderera-viscosity yekucheka mafuta inowanzo shandiswa kudzikisa frictional adhesion pakati pechishandiso uye workpiece, inhibisa kuumbwa kwekucheka mabumps, uye kugadzirisa machining kunyatsoita.
(3) Cemented carbide zvishandiso zvine yakakwirira kunyunguduka uye kuoma, makemikari ari nani uye kugadzikana kwekupisa, uye zvirinani kucheka nekupfeka kuramba kupfuura maturusi esimbi anomhanya.Inoshanda sulfur yekucheka mafuta inogona kushandiswa mune zvakajairika kugadzirisa.Kana ichirema kucheka, tembiricha yekucheka yakakwira zvakanyanya, uye chishandiso chiri nyore kupfeka nekukurumidza.Panguva ino, kusashanda vulcanized kucheka mafuta kunofanirwa kushandiswa uye kuyerera kwemafuta ekucheka kunofanirwa kuwedzerwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekutonhodza kwakakwana nekuzora.
(4) Zvishandiso zveceramic, maturusi edhaimani uye cubic boron nitride maturusi ese ane kuomarara kwakanyanya uye kupfeka kuramba, uye kazhinji anoshandisa yakaderera-viscosity isingashande vulcanized yekucheka mafuta panguva yekucheka kuti ive nechokwadi chekupedza kwechishandiso.
Izvo zviri pamusoro ndiwo maitiro uye zvidziviriro zvekushandura nzira.Kusarudzwa kwakanaka kwezvishandiso uye kucheka zvigadzirwa zvemafuta zvinogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kunaka kweiyo workpiece.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-16-2022